近代滇黔边苗族基督教信仰与族际互动
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6938/iie.070203Keywords:
滇黔边, 多民族, 基督教信仰, 族际互动Abstract
滇黔边是一个多民族聚居区,近代基督教在该地区的传播使其族群关系变得复杂起来。本文以苗族基督教信仰为视角,对近代滇黔边族群关系展开考察,发现苗族基督徒与非基督徒由于认同和身份差异,在观念与诉求上产生了一定程度的隔阂;而苗族基督徒与其他族群基督徒因相同的宗教身份和信仰目标,能跨越族群边界实现族际交往;因神学观念和宗教生活的差异,分属内地会和循道公会的基督徒之间又产生了隔阂;而在苗族与彝族贵族互动中,苗族基督徒群体因社会地位的上升开始不断挑战彝族贵族支配地位,彝族土目和地主基于各自实力和利益的考量,在与苗族互动中既存在紧张关系的缓和,也存在紧张关系的加剧。
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